edgarwiki

Income taxes

651 staff comments in this corpus, to 446 registrants, across 14 of the 15 calendar quarters this corpus covers.

Coverage is partial and not continuous. This corpus holds CORRESP filings from 2023Q1–2026Q3 (83–100% of each quarter's EDGAR total). It holds nothing filed after 2026-07-17. If an issue page shows no comment from one of those periods, the reason is that edgarwiki has no data for it — not that the staff raised nothing. Counts on this site are counts within this corpus and are not SEC-wide totals. Every quotation is verbatim and links to its filing; what is incomplete is coverage, not accuracy. Per-quarter figures: Methodology.
MeasureValue
Comments raising this issue651
Share of all 92,899 comments in the corpus0.7%
Distinct registrants446
With a recorded company response650

When these comments were filed

By the quarter the CORRESP filing was filed. The third column is how much of that quarter's EDGAR CORRESP output this corpus holds — read it before comparing two rows. A quarter marked never ingested contributes no comments to this page for reasons that have nothing to do with the SEC.

QuarterComments here Corpus coverage of that quarter
2023Q17093%
2023Q26991%
2023Q37293%
2023Q45896%
2024Q17093%
2024Q26083%
2024Q35690%
2024Q44196%
2025Q14692%
2025Q24589%
2025Q34490%
2025Q41393%
2026Q1385%
2026Q24100%
2026Q30100%

The exchanges

Verbatim, most recent first. Quotations are exact spans from the filing linked beneath each one; long passages are truncated with an ellipsis and never altered.

SEC staff comment
3. You disclose on page 110 that the increase in the provision for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to the establishment of a valuation U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission June 3, 2026 Page 3 allowance in 2025 as a result of the enactment of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. However, on page F-51, you attribute the establishment of the valuation allowance in 2025 to cumulative pretax losses and other negative evidence. Please revise as needed to clarify this inconsistency.
The company responded
The Company advises the Staff that the disclosure on page 109 of Amendment No. 2 has been revised to address the Staff’s comment. Material Cash Commitments, page 124
SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP · filed 2026-06-03 · 0001628280-26-040379
SEC staff comment
12. We note your response to prior comment 20. For all periods presented, please revise to address the underlying reasons for changes in your provision for (benefit from) income taxes. For example, it is unclear why you recognized a substantial valuation allowance during 2025 but released a partial valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets in 2024.
The company responded
The Company advises the Staff that the disclosure on pages 109 and 114 of the Registration Statement has been revised to provide further details on the underlying reasons for changes in the provision for (benefit from) income taxes for all periods presented. Business AI, page 165
SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP · filed 2026-05-20 · 0001628280-26-036964
SEC staff comment
2. We note that in your table of selected financial data by business segment, you have a column titled “Corporate and Other” and that this column consists of general and administrative overhead costs and unallocated expenses related to stock-based compensation and purchased intangible amortization, which are not used in evaluating the results of, or in the allocation of resources to, your reportable segments. As this amount appears to represent the reconciling items between the total of the gross margin segment measures and your consolidated gross margin, rather than revenue/expenses related to other segments, it should not be given prominence as a separate column, but instead should be reflected as a reconciling item in a reconciliation which totals the segment profitability measures and reconciles to consolidated income before income taxes. Refer to the guidance in ASC 280-10-50-30.…
The company responded
We respectfully acknowledge the Staff’s comment and, in response to the Staff’s comment, we will revise the table of segment financial data in our next 10-Q based on the guidance in ASC 280-10-50-30 as follows:
NLIGHT, INC. · filed 2026-04-28 · 0001124796-26-000023
SEC staff comment
1. We note that you disclose on the cover page, as well as elsewhere in the registration statement, that you may withdraw funds from the trust account in order to make income tax payments. We note that in Section 1(j) of the trust agreement indicates that any withdrawal from the trust in order to pay income taxes is limited to “interest earned on the (p)roperty.” Revise to clarify, if true, that your ability to make withdrawals from the trust account is limited and cannot reduce the $10 per share deposited as part of this transaction.
The company responded
The Company respectfully acknowledges the Staff’s comment and advises the Staff that the Company has revised its disclosure on cover page and page 12, 22, 31, 32, 37, 46, 48, 49, 54, 69, 91, 97, 103, 114, 123, 127, 128, 130, 133, 153, 157, 158 and 166 of the Registration Statement. Summary, page 1
Aperture AC · filed 2026-04-22 · 0001213900-26-046795
SEC staff comment
2. Please quantify the components included in your tax specific adjustments and tell us your purpose for including these adjustments in your non-GAAP measure presentation. Please explain why these adjustments do not substitute individually tailored recognition and measurement methods for those of GAAP. Refer to Question 100.04 of the Non-GAAP Financial Measures Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations. The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment and set forth below is a discussion of the Company’s purpose for including the tax specific adjustments in our non-GAAP measure presentation. In the future, the Company will quantify the significant components of tax specific adjustments that have multiple components to the extent material to the adjustment, as illustrated at the end of this response for fiscal years ended December 29, 2024 (“fiscal 2024”) and December 31, 2023 (“fiscal 2023”)…
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s comment, the Company intends to include disclosure in its future applicable filings to include both the quantification and business reasons of the material changes in each Segment’s Adjusted EBIT for the periods presented in addition to the discussion of the material changes in each segment’s Adjusted EBITDA for such periods that is currently presented. The Company will also include quantification and the business reasons for material changes in periods in Total Corporate Expenses within Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted EBITDA.
Krispy Kreme, Inc. · filed 2026-02-18 · 0001857154-26-000010
SEC staff comment
Comment: It appears the increase of $82.8 million in cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, in fiscal 2024 compared to fiscal 2023 is a material item that is not disclosed as a factor in your analysis of changes in operating cash flows. Please discuss all material usages of cash as appropriate. Refer to Item 303(a) and (b) of Regulation S-K. Additionally, quantify each variance factor cited in annual and interim period reports.
The company responded
The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment and, in future filings, to the extent cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, is determined to be a material factor in the changes in operating cash flows, the Company will disclose such factor in its analysis of changes in operating cash flows. Additionally, in future filings, the Company will quantify the variance for any material factor cited. Form 8-K Furnished on March 19, 2025 Exhibit 99.1 Williams-Sonoma, Inc. announces fourth quarter and fiscal year 2024 results Return on Invested Capital, page 11 4.
WILLIAMS SONOMA INC · filed 2026-01-15 · 0000719955-26-000006
SEC staff comment
4. Please provide reconciliations of the totals of your reportable segments' measures of profit or loss to your consolidated income before income taxes, in accordance with ASC 280-10-50-28C and 50-30(b).
The company responded
The Company respectfully acknowledges the Staff’s comment and confirms, as discussed above, that the only measure of segment profit/loss used by the CODM to assess performance and allocate resources is segment Operating income (loss). In future filings, beginning with the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, the Company will update its segment disclosures and proposes to include a reconciliation of segment Operating income (loss) to consolidated Earnings (loss) before income taxes in accordance with ASC 280-10-50-28C and 50-30(b). For illustrative purposes, the following is an example of the updated segment disclosure using amounts for the year ended December 31, 2024 ($ in millions): Global Ceramics Flooring NA Flooring ROW Total Total segment net sales $ 4,226.6 $ 3,769.9 $ 2,840.4 $ 10,836.9 Less: Cost of sales $ 3,088.1 $ 2,877.9 $ 2,182.1 $ 8,148.1 Selling,…
MOHAWK INDUSTRIES INC · filed 2026-01-13 · 0001104659-26-003385
SEC staff comment
3. We note your disclosure in Note 20 of each segment’s profitability measure of Adjusted EBITDA. We further note that you disclose a total for these amounts less unallocated corporate expenses to arrive at a total Adjusted EBITDA amount. This amount is reconciled to net income immediately prior to the disclosure. Please note that ASC 280-10-50-30(b) requires a reconciliation which begins with the total of the reportable segment profitability measures and reconciles to your consolidated income before income taxes and discontinued operations. In providing this reconciliation, unallocated corporate expenses would be considered a reconciling item below the total of segment Adjusted EBITDA. Please revise your reconciliation accordingly. See example of a reconciliation in ASC 280-10-55-48.
The company responded
The Company respectfully acknowledges the Staff’s comment and confirms that in future filings it will reconcile segment Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated income before income taxes and discontinued operations and include unallocated corporate expenses as a reconciling item below segment Adjusted EBITDA as required by ASC 280-10-50-30(b). Please refer to Exhibit 2 for an example of the revised disclosure for the fiscal years ended January 3, 2025, December 29, 2023, and December 30, 2022. 2 Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP
FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP · filed 2025-12-29 · 0001424929-25-000097
SEC staff comment
4. Please address the following as they relate to adjusted diluted net loss per share in prior comment 4: • Confirm that you will disclose prior year comparative information; • Confirm that you will disclose, at a similar level as you provided in your response letter dated September 18, 2025, the reasons why management believes that adjusting for income/loss relating to equity method securities and the gain/loss on debt securities carried at fair value in arriving at adjusted diluted net loss per share provides useful information to investors; and • Confirm that you will present the income tax effect separately from other non-GAAP adjustments as it does not appear that you have done so in your September 30, 2025 earnings release. Company
The company responded
We respectfully acknowledge the Staff’s comment. • Confirm that you will disclose prior year comparative information; We confirm that we have provided prior year comparative information related to adjusted diluted net loss per share for our most recently filed earnings release for the period ended September 30, 2025, furnished with the Commission on October 27, 2025 under Item 2.02 of our Current Report on Form 8-K (the “ Q3 2025 Earnings Release ”), and will continue to do so in future filings. • Confirm that you will disclose, at a similar level as you provided in your response letter dated September 18, 2025, the reasons why management believes that adjusting for income/loss relating to equity method securities and the gain/loss on debt securities carried at fair value in arriving at adjusted diluted net loss per share provides useful information to investors; and We respectfully…
BED BATH & BEYOND, INC. · filed 2025-12-08 · 0001130713-25-000082
SEC staff comment
1. Please further revise your proposed disclosure to remove the exclusion of Hong Kong and Macau from the definition of “PRC” and “China.” Revise to clearly state that all the legal and operational risks associated with having operations in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) also apply to operations and entities in Hong Kong and Macau. This disclosure could appear in the definition itself or in an appropriate discussion of legal and operational risks. To the extent you do not have material operations in Hong Kong and/or Macau, as you indicate in your response, you may provide disclosure to this effect. However, we also note that you have two Hong Kong intermediate holding companies in your corporate structure and disclose income before taxes attributable to Hong Kong for fiscal year 2024 in your income tax disclosure on page F-49. Please provide us with proposed revised disclosures in…
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s comment, the Company undertakes to revise the relevant disclosure in its future Form 20-F filings. The current definition of “China” and “PRC” will be replaced in its entirety with the following updated disclosure, subject to further updates and adjustments for any material developments of the subject matter being disclosed: “INTRODUCTION … ● “China” or “PRC” refers to the People’s Republic of China. For the avoidance of doubt, all the legal and operational risks associated with having operations in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) also apply to operations and entities in Hong Kong and Macau. We do not have material operations in Hong Kong or Macau. Our Hong Kong intermediate holding companies have no substantive business activities, and any income or expenses attributable to Hong Kong are primarily from financial interest income and certain intermediary…
Cloopen Group Holding Ltd · filed 2025-12-08 · 0001493152-25-026529
SEC staff comment
Comment : We note that your discussion of tax consequences is based on the assumption that the Fund will be treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please revise to provide an opinion of counsel as to grantor trust status and describe the reasons for and level of any uncertainty, if applicable.
The company responded
The Registration Statement has been further revised in response to this comment. The Trust also confirms that an opinion of counsel as to the grantor trust status was filed as Exhibit 8.1 to the Registration Statement, as filed with the Commission on November 4, 2025. Please do not hesitate to contact J. Stephen Feinour, Jr. at (215) 564-8521 if you have any questions or wish to discuss any of the above responses presented above. Very truly yours, /s/ Julie Patel Julie Patel Vice President and Secretary of Franklin Holdings, LLC, Sponsor of the Trust cc: Navid J. Tofigh, Franklin Templeton J. Stephen Feinour, Jr., Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP Miranda Sturgis, Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP 2 Exhibit A
Franklin XRP Trust · filed 2025-11-20 · 0002071844-25-000496
SEC staff comment
Comment 6 : United States Federal Income Tax Consequences, page 121: We note that your discussion of tax consequences is based on the assumption that the Trust will be treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please revise to provide an opinion as to the tax consequences and describe the reasons for and level of any uncertainty associated with grantor trust status.
The company responded
With respect to the Staff’s comment, the Trust supplementarily advises the Staff that it has further revised disclosure on Page 130 of the Pre-Effective Amendment and has filed as Exhibit 8.1 to the Pre-Effective Amendment a Tax Opinion of Dechert LLP. Should members of the Staff have any questions or comments concerning this letter, please call the undersigned at 212-698-3526. Sincerely, /s/ Allison M. Fumai Allison M. Fumai, Esq. Dechert LLP
21Shares Solana ETF · filed 2025-11-17 · 0001213900-25-111227
SEC staff comment
Comment 1 : The Staff notes that the fee table in the Fund’s currently effective prospectus dated March 31, 2025 includes an amount of 0.00% for the Fund’s Income Tax Expense line item, whereas in the Fund’s prospectus dated March 31, 2022 (and for prior years), the Fund disclosed a positive amount of Income Tax Expense within the fee table. The Staff notes that Form N-1A, Item 3, Instruction 3(c) provides, in part, that “‘Other Expenses’ include all expenses not otherwise disclosed in the table that are deducted from the Fund’s assets or charged to all shareholder accounts.” Please explain why any Income Tax Expense amounts are not currently included in the fee table in the Fund’s currently effective prospectus, but are discussed in an associated footnote. Please also confirm whether the Fund’s Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses, including the Fund’s Income Tax Expense, is…
The company responded
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ALPS ETF Trust · filed 2025-11-13 · 0001398344-25-020869
SEC staff comment
Comment 8 – Form N-CSR – Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements – Income Tax Information and Distributions to Shareholders Please supplementally explain why the tax-basis components of dividends paid (ordinary income distributions, long-term capital gains distributions and return of capital distributions) disclosure is not included pursuant to FASB ASC 946-505-50-5. The Staff notes that the disclosure should reflect the two most recent fiscal year-ends .
The company responded
The Registrant acknowledges the Staff’s comment. The Annual Report for year-ending December 31, 2024 should have reported dividend information for both the 2024 and 2023 fiscal years. The Registrant will amend the Annual Reports to include such information going forward. Additionally, for the next reporting cycle, in the Notes to the Financial Statements, the Registrant will include a statement providing: “The tax character of dividends and distributions declared for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 were as follows:” and include tables detailing the relevant tax information. The Registrant respectfully notes that all components of dividends paid for the 2023 fiscal-year were previously reported and are available in the 2023 year-end filing.
Bitwise Funds Trust · filed 2025-10-23 · 0001213900-25-101770
SEC staff comment
2. You attribute the decrease in reported cash provided by operating activities in fiscal 2024 compared to fiscal 2023 of $95.6 million solely to an increase in your inventory purchases, which appears to be about $57 million based on the change between 2024 and 2023 in the line Rental Merchandise reported in the statement of cash flows. Based on changes in amounts reported in the statement of cash flows, it appears other factors materially affected the change in operating cash flows between these periods that have not been discussed. For example, net earnings/loss, adjusted for adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities, increased $120 million, negative impact in the sum of receivables, accounts payable - trade and accrued liabilities aggregating $157 million and increase in income taxes paid, net of refunds, of $34 million. Refer to item…
The company responded
The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment, and in future filings, beginning with our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, we will expand disclosures to provide additional quantitative information related to material factors contributing to period-over-period changes in our operating cash flows. In future filings, we intend to expand our disclosures to be similar to the example provided in the below revised disclosure excerpts from our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, within the Analysis of Cash Flow section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Our revisions are marked in bold. Form 10-K for year-ended December 31, 2024 Analysis of Cash Flow. Cash provided by operating activities decreased by $95.6 million to $104.7 million in 2024 from $200.3 million in 2023, primarily due to an increase in our of…
UPBOUND GROUP, INC. · filed 2025-10-17 · 0000933036-25-000160
SEC staff comment
5. Please reconcile the total of the reportable segments' amount for each measure of profit or loss to your consolidated income/loss before income taxes and discontinued operations or consolidated net income/loss as appropriate. Refer to ASC 280-10-50-30.b.
The company responded
The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment, and in future filings, beginning with our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, we will reconcile the total reportable segments’ operating profit to consolidated earnings (loss) before income taxes. Please reference Appendix 1 for a revised excerpt from our Form 10-K, Note T - Segment Information, for the year ended December 31, 2024, as an example disclosure for future filings. If you have any questions or require further information regarding the above responses, you are welcome to contact me directly at 972-801-2292. Sincerely, /s/ FAHMI W. KARAM Fahmi W. Karam Chief Executive Officer Upbound Group, Inc. Appendix 1 Form 10-K for year-ended 2024 Revised Segment Disclosure Excerpts - Comments 3, 4, 5 Segment Information The operating segments reported below are the segments for which separate financial information is available…
UPBOUND GROUP, INC. · filed 2025-10-17 · 0000933036-25-000160
SEC staff comment
Comment : We note that your discussion of tax consequences is based on the assumption that the Fund will be treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please revise to provide an opinion of counsel as to grantor trust status and describe the reasons for and level of any uncertainty, if applicable.
The company responded
The Trust acknowledges this comment and will provide an opinion of counsel as to the Trust's grantor trust status in a supplemental filing. Please do not hesitate to contact J. Stephen Feinour, Jr. at (215) 564-8521 if you have any questions or wish to discuss any of the above responses presented above. Very truly yours, /s/ Julie Patel Julie Patel Vice President and Secretary of Franklin Holdings, LLC, Sponsor of the Trust cc: Navid J. Tofigh, Franklin Templeton J. Stephen Feinour, Jr., Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP Miranda Sturgis, Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP 3
Franklin XRP Trust · filed 2025-10-10 · 0002071844-25-000211
SEC staff comment
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” focuses on current year results as opposed to results from the prior year. Please see the section titled “Operations” in attached Annex A for an example of the Company’s planned disclosure. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Division of Corporation Finance Office of Finance Office of Energy & Transportation October 10, 2025 Page 3 Non-GAAP Performance Measures, page 27 7. We note your presentation of a non-GAAP financial measure titled ‘Free Cash Flow’. Please address the following: · You identify Free Cash Flow as performance measure, but the label suggests it may be a liquidity measure. Tell us the specific facts and circumstances that led you to conclude this is a performance measure. If you continue to believe Free Cash Flow is a performance measure, tell us how you determined it is…
The company responded
The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment and respectfully advises that the Company believes that free cash flow is an important performance metric for measuring the Company’s performance for investors, and the Company does not consider this metric to be a liquidity measure. Due to the Company’s unique history, a sizable amount of the Company’s value is recorded at a zero-book basis ( i.e. , approximately 800,000 surface acres and approximately 455,000 gross royalty acres in West Texas), resulting in a low book value for the Company. Further, each of the Company’s business segments has high margins with low capital expenditure requirements, and the Company maintains a conservative capital structure with limited to no debt. As noted in Note 11, “Income Taxes” of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, the…
Texas Pacific Land Corp · filed 2025-10-10 · 0001104659-25-098757
SEC staff comment
2. Please disclose the amounts for interest and income taxes paid for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Refer to ASC 230-10-50-2 and 2A.
The company responded
The Company respectfully acknowledges the Staff’s comment and believes that the requirement pursuant to ASC 230-10-50-2 and ASC 230-10-50-2A to disclose the amount of cash paid for interest and income taxes paid is only applicable to annual financial statements. However, in future quarterly reports filed with the Commission, the Company intends to augment its disclosure to include the cash paid for interest and income taxes, consistent with the disclosure within the Form 10-K. Such disclosure, had it been included in the Form 10-Q, would have been the following: Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 2024 Interest paid $ 55,646 $ 65,285 Income taxes paid, including foreign taxes withheld $ 23,400 $ 17,800 Division of Corporation Finance Office of Trade & Services Securities and Exchange Commission October 9, 2025 Page 3 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of…
Getty Images Holdings, Inc. · filed 2025-10-09 · 0001213900-25-097658
SEC staff comment
Comment: The Staff notes that, for Franklin Municipal High Yield ETF, the “Fund summary – Principal investment strategies” section includes a description of “tax-exempt investments” for purposes of the Fund’s 80% policy ( i.e. , “[s]uch tax-exempt investments in which the fund invests are issued by or for states, territories or possessions of the United States or by their political subdivisions, agencies, authorities or other government entities, and the income from these investments is exempt from federal income tax.”). The Staff notes that similar disclosure for Putnam Municipal Income ETF and Franklin Short-Term Municipal Income ETF instead appears in the section “Fund details – Principal investment risks” under the heading “Tax-exempt investments.” Please consider using a consistent description of tax-exempt investments across these three Funds and please include the disclosure in…
The company responded
The requested change regarding the consistency of this disclosure was made in the 485(b) Amendment. The requested change regarding the location of this disclosure will be made in the Annual Update Amendment. Sincerely, /s/ James M. Forbes James M. Forbes cc: James E. Thomas Venice Monagan -3-
Putnam ETF Trust · filed 2025-10-06 · 0001193125-25-231104
SEC staff comment
2. We note the tax opinion filed as Exhibit 8.1 provides that the discussion set forth in the Prospectus under the heading “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations,” insofar as it describes provisions of U.S. federal income tax law and Regulations or legal conclusions with respect thereto, constitutes, in all material respects, an accurate summary under current law of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations. Your tax opinion should identify the specific tax issue on which counsel is opining and not merely be an opinion on the manner in which they are described in the prospectus. Refer to Section III.C.1 of Staff Legal Bulletin for guidance. Please revise.
The company responded
The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment and has revised Exhibit 8.1 as well as the disclosure under the heading “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” accordingly. * * * * * * If you have any questions or require any additional information in connection with the filing, please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned at (214) 651-5443. Very truly yours, /s/ Matthew L. Fry Matthew L. Fry Haynes and Boone cc: Matthew L. Fry, Esq., Haynes and Boone, LLP Logan J. Weissler, Esq., Haynes and Boone, LLP Daniel M. LeBey, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. David P. Oelman, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. Toby R. Neugebauer, Chief Executive Officer of Fermi LLC
Fermi LLC · filed 2025-09-30 · 0001213900-25-093851
SEC staff comment
Comment: In the section “Fund summary – Principal investment strategies”, please clarify the meaning of the term “tax-exempt investments” as used in the Fund’s 80% policy, specifically noting that the investments are exempt from federal income tax.
The company responded
The Registrant notes that, for Franklin Municipal High Yield ETF, the discussion in the “Fund summary – Principal investment strategies” section includes a description of “tax-exempt investments” for purposes of the Fund’s 80% policy ( i.e. , “[s]uch tax-exempt investments in which the fund invests are issued by or for states, territories or possessions of the United States or by their political subdivisions, agencies, authorities or other government entities, and the income from these investments is exempt from federal income tax.” The Registrant notes that similar disclosure appears for Putnam Municipal Income ETF and Franklin Short-Term Municipal Income ETF in the section “Fund details – Principal investment risks” under the heading “Tax-exempt investments.” 16.
Putnam ETF Trust · filed 2025-09-24 · 0001193125-25-215238
SEC staff comment
Comment: The Staff notes that, for Franklin Municipal Income ETF, disclosure under “Tax-exempt investments” in the section “Fund Details – Principal Investment Risks” states that tax-exempt investments are “exempt from both federal and the applicable state’s income tax” and that, for Franklin Municipal High Yield ETF and Franklin Short-Term Municipal Income ETF, comparable disclosure in the same section states that such investments are “exempt from federal income tax” (with no reference to the applicable state’s income tax). Please reconcile or confirm that this difference is intentional.
The company responded
The Registrant confirms that the above-mentioned reference to “the applicable state’s income tax” in Franklin Municipal Income ETF’s prospectus will be removed in the 485(b) Amendment. 17.
Putnam ETF Trust · filed 2025-09-24 · 0001193125-25-215238
SEC staff comment
Comment: Please consider updating the first sentence under “Tax-exempt investments” in the section “Fund details – Principal investment risks” to references both New York State and New York City income tax.
The company responded
The requested change will be made in the 485(b) Amendment. Franklin Short-Term Municipal Income ETF only 21.
Putnam ETF Trust · filed 2025-09-24 · 0001193125-25-215238
SEC staff comment
Comment: In correspondence, please provide an accounting analysis citing relevant U.S. GAAP and other relevant guidance and pronouncements supporting the non-recognition of a valuation allowance on a portion or all of the deferred tax assets of $4,285,489 for future tax benefits disclosed in “Note 10: Income Taxes” in the financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. In your response, please cite all positive and negative evidence assessed to determine that it is more likely than not that future taxable income will be sufficient to fully or partially realize the deferred tax asset for net operating loss carryforwards. Staff notes that substantially all of the $16.7 million in federal net operating losses were realized in the 2021 tax year and the balance has remained relatively static in the intervening three years. Staff also notes that ASC 740-10-30-21 states that…
The company responded
Generally, the ASC 740 guidance (ASC 740-10-30-18) provides four sources of income to support the realization of deferred tax assets: (1) future reversals of existing temporary differences, (2) future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carryforwards, (3) taxable income in prior carryback year(s) if tax law permits carryback, and (4) certain tax planning strategies. As a source of income to support the realization of deferred tax assets, the Company looked primarily to anticipated future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences within the taxable subsidiary (the “Subsidiary”) that has generated the net operating loss. Management noted that the Subsidiary is in an overall net deferred tax liability position with a significant taxable temporary difference related to its investments (including ownership of an underlying entity taxed as a partnership).…
Yieldstreet Alternative Income Fund Inc. · filed 2025-09-19 · 0002071844-25-000035
SEC staff comment
4. Please address the following as they relate to adjusted diluted net loss per share: • Revise your description on page 8 of the adjusted diluted net loss per share calculation to include the adjustment for gain/loss on debt securities carried at fair value. • Tell us why you only present this measure for the most recent period, while you presumably utilize this measure for a period-to-period comparison. • Tell us and disclose in greater detail the reasons why management believes that adjusting for income/loss relating to equity method securities and the gain/loss on debt securities carried at fair value in arriving at adjusted diluted net loss per share provides useful information to investors. • In your Item 2.02 Form 8-K for the period ended December 31, 2023, it appears you previously had adjusted for write-downs of assets held for sale. Tell us why you do not adjust for…
The company responded
• Revise your description on page 8 of the adjusted diluted net loss per share calculation to include the adjustment for gain/loss on debt securities carried at fair value. We respectfully acknowledge the Staff’s comment. In future filings, to the extent applicable, we will revise the description to include the adjustment for gain/loss on debt securities carried at fair value as it relates to adjusted diluted net loss per share. • Tell us why you only present this measure for the most recent period, while you presumably utilize this measure for a period-to-period comparison. We respectfully acknowledge the Staff’s comment. In our earnings release for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, furnished with the Commission on February 24, 2025 under Item 2.02 of our Current Report on Form 8-K (the “ 2024 Earnings Release ”), we presented a non-GAAP measure of adjusted diluted net loss per…
BED BATH & BEYOND, INC. · filed 2025-09-18 · 0001130713-25-000066
SEC staff comment
2. We note that on December 29, 2023, you sold your 100% equity interest in Jikang Energy and Tantech Bamboo for consideration of $0.7 million and recognized a gain of $3.6 million that positively impacted income before income tax for fiscal year 2023 by 38.5%. Please tell us and expand your disclosures to explain why you have not reflected the consideration in your statement of cash flows and the facts and circumstances that led to the recognition of the gain. Confirm that you will provide the disclosures required by ASC 360-10-50-3 and 50-3A for this transaction.
The company responded
We respectfully advise the Staff that the consideration of $0.7 million from divestitures of Jikang Energy and Tantech Bamboo was settled through offsetting a related accounts payable, therefore was not reflected in the statement of cash flow. Due to continuous losses incurred in Jikang Energy and Tantech Bamboo, the Group sold its 100% equity interest in Jikang Energy and Tantech Bamboo for consideration of approximately $0.7 million to a third party on December 29, 2023 with commercial substance. The aggregated net carrying value of Jikang Energy and Tantech Bamboo immediately prior to the disposition was in deficit of $2.9 million, which resulted into a gain from disposition of approximately $3.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Prior to the transfer, the related business in Jikang Energy and Tantech Bamboo had been assumed by the Group’s other subsidiaries and Jikang…
TANTECH HOLDINGS LTD · filed 2025-09-18 · 0001477932-25-006863
SEC staff comment
Comment: Please revise to include a fundamental policy: (1) to invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of the value of the Fund’s asset in investments the income from which is exempt, as applicable, from federal income tax or from both federal and state income tax; or (2) to invest, under normal circumstance, its assets so that at least 80% of the income that is distributed will be exempt, as applicable, from federal income tax, or from both federal and state income tax.
The company responded
The Registrant will make the requested changes in the amended Registration Statement. 2 PART C 5.
RBB FUND, INC. · filed 2025-09-17 · 0001398344-25-018219
SEC staff comment
Comment 15. Please discuss in the paragraph on page 37 titled, “Summary of the Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reorganization” the extent that investors in the Target Funds may experience significant tax consequences as a result of the repositioning to prepare for the Reorganizations.
The company responded
The Trust responds by noting the responses to comments No. 10 and No. 14, above.
Manager Directed Portfolios · filed 2025-09-11 · 0000894189-25-006897
SEC staff comment
Comment : The Prospectus section titled “Summary of the Fund – Principal Investment Strategies” states that “Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in municipal bonds that are exempt from federal income tax.” Please revise this disclosure to clarify that, pursuant to Rule 35d-1(a)(3)(i)(A) or (B) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), it is the income from the municipal bonds, rather than the municipal bonds themselves, that is exempt from federal income tax.
The company responded
The Trust has revised the quoted language to the following: “Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in municipal bonds, the income from which is exempt from federal income tax.” 5.
AMG ETF Trust · filed 2025-09-10 · 0001193125-25-199910
SEC staff comment
1. We note that your tabular disclosures of segment information beginning on page 101 include columns for each of the reportable segments, as well as columns for “Corporate” and “Eliminations/Reclassifications”, which are added to arrive at a “Total” column. This presentation appears to result in a total Earnings (loss) before interest and taxes - adjusted amount, inclusive of Corporate. Please revise to reconcile the total of the reportable segments’ measures of profit or loss to consolidated income before income taxes. Refer to ASC 280-10-50-30(b). In this regard, the reconciliation should include a single amount for the subtotal of the reportable segments’ measures of profit or loss with a reconciliation of that amount to consolidated income before income taxes. Similarly, please revise to reconcile other totals of reportable segments’ amounts, such as revenues, assets, and…
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s comment, we propose adding a footnote to our table in future filings that discloses the total reportable segment amounts for Net sales and revenue, Earnings (loss) before interest and taxes–adjusted, and Total assets as opposed to revising our current tabular format. We would include totals for other reportable segments’ amounts being disclosed (e.g., Expenditures for property, Depreciation and amortization, etc.) if the reconciling amounts are other than minor. The inclusion in future filings of the totals in a footnote would clarify the amounts needed for the reconciliations required by ASC 280-10-50-30. Refer to an illustrative example in the Exhibit attached hereto. 2. We also note that the “Corporate” column includes amounts, such as net sales and revenue, segment expenses and other items, adjustments, and earnings (loss) before interest and…
General Motors Co · filed 2025-09-08 · 0001193125-25-198448
SEC staff comment
22. We note your disclosure addresses only “certain” material U.S. federal income tax consequences. Please revise your disclosure throughout the proxy statement/prospectus to clarify that you are addressing the material U.S. federal income tax consequences as opposed to “certain” material U.S. federal income tax consequences. For guidance, please refer to Section III.C.1 of Staff Legal Bulletin 19.
The company responded
The Company has revised its disclosure throughout the Registration Statement, including on pages 131, in response to the Staff’s comment. Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements, page 134
Hyperliquid Strategies Inc · filed 2025-09-04 · 0001641172-25-026581
SEC staff comment
5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects, page 41 Please more fully explain to us and revise future filings to address the following items. ● Explain the specific reasons for the declines in product volumes during the periods presented and address the factors impacting this trend. ● Explain how the exchange gains and losses are determined for each period, including the assets, liabilities and/or transactions they relate to, and explain the reasons for changes in such amounts during the periods presented. ● Explain the reasons for the decrease in the effective income tax rate for FY 24 and clarify whether you anticipate the decrease is indicative of a trend in future effective income tax rates. Refer to Item 5 of Form 20-F.
The company responded
The Company takes note of the Staff’s comment and provides the following explanations, which will also be reflected in expanded disclosures in future Form 20-F filings. 2 Product volumes. Our production volumes are closely tied to the performance of the Mexican economy, as our products are used in the automotive, construction, manufacturing, and related industries. The decline in production volumes in recent years reflects a recession in the Mexican steel industry, combined with demand fluctuations across these end-use sectors. According to data published by the Mexican National Institute of Statistics and Geography ( Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía , or INEGI ), the average monthly production value (in millions of pesos) in the following years was: ● 2022: Ps. 28,584 million ● 2023: Ps. 20,290 million ● 2024: Ps. 11,725 million Since 2021, production has since declined…
GRUPO SIMEC, S.A.B. de C.V. · filed 2025-09-03 · 0001213900-25-084141
SEC staff comment
Comment 6: United States Federal Income Tax Consequences, page 121: We note that your discussion of tax consequences is based on the assumption that the Trust will be treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please revise to provide an opinion as to the tax consequences and describe the reasons for and level of any uncertainty associated with grantor trust status.
The company responded
With respect to the Staff’s comment, the Trust has revised disclosure on page 125 of the Pre-Effective Amendment. 2
21Shares Solana ETF · filed 2025-08-29 · 0001213900-25-082634
SEC staff comment
Comment 7: United States Federal Income Tax Consequences, page 121: Please revise this section and your risk factors to address the tax consequences of the Trust's staking program.
The company responded
With respect to the Staff’s comment, the Trust has revised disclosure on page 125 of the Pre-Effective Amendment. The Trust respectfully advises the Staff that there is an existing risk factor titled “[t]he treatment of staking in a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes is still developing” on page 74 of the Registration Statement that addresses the tax consequences of the Trust’s staking program. Should members of the Staff have any questions or comments concerning this letter, please call the undersigned at 212-698-3526. Sincerely, /s/ Allison M. Fumai Allison M. Fumai, Esq. Dechert LLP 3
21Shares Solana ETF · filed 2025-08-29 · 0001213900-25-082634
SEC staff comment
3. Comment : We note your response to prior comment 16. We also note that your discussion of tax consequences is still based on the assumption that the Fund will be treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please revise to provide an opinion of counsel as to the tax consequences and describe the reasons for and level of any uncertainty associated with grantor trust status.
The company responded
The Trust acknowledges this comment and will evaluate whether any revisions to the tax disclosure in the Registration Statement are needed. Please do not hesitate to contact J. Stephen Feinour, Jr. at (215) 564-8521 if you have any questions or wish to discuss any of the above responses presented above. Very truly yours, /s/ Julie Patel Julie Patel Vice President and Secretary of Franklin Holdings, LLC, Sponsor of the Trust cc: Navid J. Tofigh, Franklin Templeton J. Stephen Feinour, Jr., Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP Miranda Sturgis, Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP
Franklin Solana Trust · filed 2025-08-29 · 0001137439-25-001059
SEC staff comment
5. We note that the Other Adjustments amount of $9.3 million in your federal income tax reconciliation for 2024 exceeds your statutory income tax expense of $1.1 million and represents 184% of income before tax in 2024. Please expand your disclosure to describe the composition of this item to include identifying and quantifying any components that exceed five percent of the statutory amount.
The company responded
The amounts reflected in Other Adjustments for both the current and prior period primarily relate to true-up adjustments to the Company’s deferred tax asset for net operating losses. This is a presentational adjustment to reduce the portion of the net operating loss deferred tax asset that is significantly limited under Internal Revenue Code (“ IRC ”) Section 382 due to previous ownership changes incurred by the Company. As of the period ending December 31, 2024, the Company determined that these net operating loss carryforwards would never be utilized based the mathematical limitation under IRC Section 382. Therefore, the Company chose to remove the associated deferred tax asset on the IRC Section 382 net operating losses from the deferred tax footnote presentation. Please note, that there is no impact to overall tax expense for this adjustment as the associated tax expense for this…
PEDEVCO CORP · filed 2025-08-25 · 0001654954-25-009985
SEC staff comment
4. Please revise to reconcile the total of the reportable segments’ amount for each measure of profit or loss to consolidated income before income taxes. Refer to ASC 280-10-50-30(b) and ASC 280-10-50-28C. The reconciliation should include a single amount for the subtotal of the reportable segments’ measures of profit or loss with a reconciliation of that amount to consolidated income before income taxes. In this regard, we note that the segment note currently includes a Corporate/Elimination column which appears to result in the presentation of non-GAAP measures of consolidated EBIT and consolidated Adjusted EBIT. Please similarly revise to reconcile to the total reportable segments’ amounts to consolidated amounts, such as the total of the reportable segments’ assets to consolidated assets. Refer to ASC 280-10-50-30.
The company responded
The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment regarding the requirements in ASC 280-10-50-30(b) and ASC 280-10-50-28C as well as regarding the appearance of creating non-GAAP measures of consolidated EBIT and consolidated Adjusted EBIT. In future filings we will revise the presentation to remove such amounts. Additionally, the reconciliation of reportable segments’ Adjusted EBIT and Total segment Assets will be changed to include single amounts for the subtotal of segments’ Adjusted EBIT and Total segment Assets that are then reconciled to consolidated income before taxes and Total consolidated assets, respectively, as shown below in the revised Form 10-K disclosure. Further, the reconciliation of Other Segment Information will be revised to include single amounts for the subtotal of Total segment capital expenditures and Total segment depreciation and amortization that are then…
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS INC · filed 2025-08-22 · 0001193125-25-186356
SEC staff comment
13. We note that Jiangxi Jiabin declared dividends of RMB28,434,060 and RMB18,947,000 to Jiabin HK in October and November 2024, respectively, and these dividends were subject to a 5% withholding tax in accordance with the PRC-Hong Kong Double Tax Treaty. We also note the Group did not provide for deferred income taxes and withholding taxes on the undistributed earnings of PRC subsidiaries during the two years ended December 31, 2024. ASC 740-30-25-17 requires a parent entity to have evidence of specific plans to support the assertion that the indefinite reversal criteria are met. Tell us the specifically documented plans for reinvestment during the two year period to support your assertion that the remittance of the earnings will be postponed indefinitely. Explain what occurred, when it became apparent that some or all of the undistributed earnings of your subsidiary would be remitted…
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on page 74 indicating the Company’s intention and plans for reinvestment and the consequences if some or all of the undistributed earnings would be remitted.
Smart Logistics Global Ltd · filed 2025-08-20 · 0001987189-25-000007
SEC staff comment
14. You disclose on page 5 that the Group’s declaration of dividends was a one-off event and you intend to keep any remaining undistributed earnings and future earnings for the foreseeable future. Tell us how you continue to assert the indefinite reinvestment of undistributed past and future earnings and why you are not required to record a deferred tax liability for any taxable temporary differences to measure the tax effect of an outside basis difference. Include the amount of undistributed earnings for the PRC subsidiaries which income taxes have not been provided for, as of December 31, 2024.
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s comment, the Company has revised the disclosure on pages 5 and 74 indicating the Company’s indefinite reinvestment of undistributed past and future earnings and the amount of undistributed earnings or the PRC subsidiaries. Indemnification of Directors and Officers, page II-1
Smart Logistics Global Ltd · filed 2025-08-20 · 0001987189-25-000007
SEC staff comment
Comment: In the Q & A section, the response to the Question regarding whether the value of a shareholders investment will change as a result of the approval of the proposed Reorganization states that, “The Reorganization of the Target Fund generally is not expected to result in the recognition of material gain or loss by Target Fund or its shareholders for federal income tax purposes.” Elsewhere in the N-14 it states that no gain or loss will be realized. Please harmonize, and to the extent there may be gain or loss, please supplementally advise under what circumstances that would happen.
The company responded
The Trust has revised the disclosure to address the Staff’s comment. 2.
World Funds Trust · filed 2025-08-18 · 0001999371-25-011583
SEC staff comment
Comment : Please apply the preceding comment to the fifth paragraph after the bulleted list in the Federal Income Tax Consequences regarding capital loss carryforwards.
The company responded
The Trust declines to make any changes to the disclosure in response to the Staff’s comment because whether or not any losses will be limited is dependent upon the relative trading prices of each Fund at the time of the merger. 9.
World Funds Trust · filed 2025-08-18 · 0001999371-25-011583
SEC staff comment
Comment : According to relevant disclosure, some of the investments that the Fund is expected to make, such as investments in debt instruments having market discount and/or treated as issued with original issue discount (“OID”), may cause the Fund to recognize income or gain for U.S. federal income tax purposes prior to the receipt of any corresponding cash or other property. Please confirm that the corresponding risks are disclosed.
The company responded
The Fund confirms corresponding risks have been added to the Revised Registration Statement. 11.
Pursuit Asset-Based Income Fund · filed 2025-08-15 · 0001213900-25-077614
SEC staff comment
17. Comment: In the discussion under the heading “Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the section “V. Information about the Mergers,” please consider stating that each Merger will be a tax-free reorganization.
The company responded
The Registrant will add the following disclosure at the beginning of the above-referenced discussion: “Each Merger is expected to be a tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal income tax purposes.”
Putnam ETF Trust · filed 2025-08-01 · 0001193125-25-171818
SEC staff comment
Comment 32 – United States Federal Income Tax Consequences, page 104 The Staff notes that your discussion of tax consequences is based on the assumption that the Fund will be treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please revise to provide an opinion as to the tax consequences and describe the reasons for and level of any uncertainty associated with grantor trust status. In addition, please revise this section and your risk factors to address the tax consequences of the Fund’s staking program.
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s comment, the Trust respectfully directs the Staff’s attention to the following disclosure already included in the registration statement: The Sponsor and the Trustee will treat the Trust as a “grantor trust” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In the opinion of Chapman and Cutler LLP, although not free from doubt due to the lack of directly governing authority, the Trust should be classified as a “grantor trust” for U.S. federal income tax purposes (and the following discussion assumes such classification). As a result, the Trust itself should not be subject to U.S. federal income tax. Instead, the Trust’s income, expenses and amounts realized should “flow through” to the Shareholders, and the Trustee will report to Shareholders and the IRS on that basis. The opinion of Chapman and Cutler LLP is not binding on the IRS or any court. Accordingly, there can be…
Canary Marinade Solana ETF · filed 2025-07-31 · 0001999371-25-010397
SEC staff comment
Comment 33 – United States Federal Income Tax Consequences – Taxation of U.S. Shareholders, page 105 The Staff notes your disclosure that Authorized Participants may request an in-kind distribution of Trust assets when an Authorized Participant redeems its Shares at any time prior to 30 business days before the Trust’s termination date “if permitted.” Please revise your disclosure to clarify what is meant by “if permitted.”
The company responded
There is no tax restriction on in-kind distributions from a grantor trust. The referenced disclosure has been deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: If permitted by the SEC rules and regulations, Authorized Participants may request an in-kind distribution of Trust assets when an Authorized Participant redeems its Shares at any time prior to 30 business days before the Trust’s termination date. An Authorized Participant will not recognize gain or loss if the Authorized Participant only receives whole Trust assets in exchange for the identical amount of the Authorized Participant’s pro rata portion of the same Trust assets held by the Trust. However, if the Authorized Participant is acting on its own behalf and also receives cash in exchange for a Trust asset or a fractional portion of a Trust asset, the Authorized Participant will generally recognize gain or loss based…
Canary Marinade Solana ETF · filed 2025-07-31 · 0001999371-25-010397
SEC staff comment
3. We note that in your table of segment results, you have a column titled “All Other” and that this column includes the expenses that are not allocated to either Compute & Networking or Graphics for purposes of making operating decisions or assessing financial performance. As this amount appears to represent the reconciling items between the total of the operating income segment measures and your consolidated operating income, rather than revenue/expenses related to other segments, it should not be given prominence as a separate column, but instead should be reflected as a reconciling item in a reconciliation which totals the segment profitability measures and reconciles to consolidated income before income taxes. See guidance in ASC 280-10-50-30. Please revise your disclosure in future filings.
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s Comment, in future filings, we will remove the All Other column and will reconcile reportable segment operating income to consolidated income before income tax. 4. Please tell us how you have complied with the guidance in ASC 280-10-50-40 to provide revenue for each product and service or each group of similar products and services. In accordance with ASC 280-10-50-40, our disclosure for each group of similar products is our specialized end market platforms which includes Data Center, Gaming, Professional Visualization, Automotive, and OEM and Other within our fiscal year 2025 Form 10-K Note 16. The Revenue by End Market disclosure represents different types of primarily hardware sales for specialized markets. The Data Center revenue was further disaggregated between Compute and Networking based on similar products offered to Data Center customers. See further…
NVIDIA CORP · filed 2025-07-31 · 0001045810-25-000192
SEC staff comment
16. Please expand this risk factor to discuss how holding liquid staking tokens, and the Trust’s staking activities in general, could affect the Trust’s ability to qualify as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In this regard we note your disclosure at the end of the second paragraph that “[i]f the Trust were treated as owning any asset other than SOL as of any date on which it creates or redeems Shares, it may likely cease to qualify as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes.”
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s comment, the Trust has revised the disclosure on page 83-84 of the prospectus to expand the risk factor “The Treatment Of The Trust For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes Is Uncertain” to discuss how the Trust’s staking activities in general, could affect the Trust’s ability to qualify as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. SOL, SOL Market, SOL Exchanges and Regulation of SOL, page 92
VanEck Solana ETF · filed 2025-07-31 · 0001628280-25-036986
SEC staff comment
22. We note that your discussion of tax consequences is based on the assumption that the Fund will be treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Please revise to provide an opinion as to the tax consequences and describe the reasons for and level of any uncertainty associated with grantor trust status.
The company responded
In response to the Staff’s comment, the Trust has revised the disclosure on page 168 of the prospectus to provide an opinion as to the tax consequences and describe the reasons for and level of any uncertainty associated with grantor trust status. Should the Staff have any additional questions or comments regarding any of the foregoing, please do not hesitate to call me at (212) 878-3180 or Jason D. Myers at (212) 878-8324. Mr. David Gessert, Esq. Ms. Sandra Hunter Berkheimer, Esq. United States Securities and Exchange Commission July 31, 2025 Page 8 Very truly yours, /s/ Clifford R. Cone Clifford R. Cone cc: Jan F. van Eck, VanEck Digital Assets, LLC. Jonathan R. Simon, VanEck Digital Assets, LLC Matthew A. Babinsky, VanEck Digital Assets, LLC Jason D. Myers, Clifford Chance US LLP Jesse Overall, Clifford Chance US LLP Tae Ho Cho, Clifford Chance US LLP EXHIBIT A VSOL VanEck Solana ETF…
VanEck Solana ETF · filed 2025-07-31 · 0001628280-25-036986
SEC staff comment
Comment 6: United States Federal Income Tax Consequences – Taxation of the Trust, page 19. Please revise your disclosure to specify whether you will receive an opinion from counsel regarding the classification of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The company responded
With respect to the Staff’s comment, the Trust respectfully directs the Staff to the disclosure in the Pre-Effective Amendment on page 121. Should members of the Staff have any questions or comments concerning this letter, please call the undersigned at 212-698-3526. Sincerely, /s/ Allison M. Fumai Allison M. Fumai, Esq. Dechert LLP
21Shares Core Solana ETF · filed 2025-07-30 · 0001213900-25-069350
SEC staff comment
1. As the term “discrete tax benefits” could refer to a variety of situations giving rise to adjustments to your income taxes during the quarter, please revise your upcoming Form 10-Q to explain in reasonable detail the nature of and amounts related to each type of material discrete tax benefit that contributed to the fluctuation in your effective tax rate. Please include your proposed future disclosure with your response.
The company responded
In future filings, the Company will describe in reasonable detail the discrete tax benefits that contributed to a material fluctuation in the Company’s effective tax rate. Please refer to pages 20 and 22 in the MD&A contained in the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 (the “Q2 2025 Form 10-Q”), for an illustration of the type of disclosure that will be provided.
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC · filed 2025-07-29 · 0000950103-25-009432
SEC staff comment
Comment 3. With respect to Lazard Global Infrastructure ETF’s investment in MLPs, please include current income tax expense and/or deferred income tax expense lines in the Portfolio’s fee and expense table.
The company responded
As noted above in response to Comment 2, investments in MLPs are no longer anticipated to be part of Lazard Global Infrastructure ETF’s principal strategies.
Lazard Active ETF Trust · filed 2025-07-28 · 0000930413-25-002263
SEC staff comment
Comment 5. With respect to Lazard Global Infrastructure ETF’s investment in MLPs, please include a tax risk that discloses the following: a) if the Portfolio retains a MLP investment until its basis is reduced to zero, subsequent distributions from the MLP will be taxable to the Portfolio at ordinary income tax rates; b) if a MLP that the Portfolio enlists amends its partnership tax returns, shareholders may receive a corrected Form 1099 from the Portfolio, which may require shareholders to amend their own federal, state or local tax returns; and c) if the Portfolio invests in equity interests of MLPs, please confirm if that includes general partner (“GP”) interests in the MLP.
The company responded
As noted above in response to Comment 2, investments in MLPs are no longer anticipated to be part of Lazard Global Infrastructure ETF’s principal strategies.
Lazard Active ETF Trust · filed 2025-07-28 · 0000930413-25-002263
SEC staff comment
3. We note you appropriately present pro forma income tax disclosures here and address the impact of becoming a taxable entity in MD&A; however, we also note you revised your historical combined statements of operations on pages F-3 and F-26 to include pro forma income tax disclosures in response to prior comment 6. Please remove pro forma income tax disclosures from the faces of your historical financial statements. Refer to Rule 11-02(a)(12)(i) of Regulation S-X.
The company responded
We have removed the pro forma income tax disclosures from the faces of our historical financial statements Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions Member Distribution, page 86
OFF THE HOOK YS INC. · filed 2025-07-28 · 0001493152-25-011457
SEC staff comment
Comment 28 . Also on page 20, under the heading “Federal Income Taxes”, please revise the second sentence to say that the legal opinion will reflect that the Reorganization “will” qualify as a tax-free reorganization rather than “should” qualify.
The company responded
The Registrant has made the requested change.
DIAMOND HILL FUNDS · filed 2025-07-25 · 0001032423-25-000083
SEC staff comment
Comment 4. Please supplementally confirm if there have been any significant changes to the capital loss carryover numbers included in the “The Transaction—Federal Income Tax Considerations” section since December 31, 2024.
The company responded
We hereby confirm that there have not been any significant changes to the capital loss carryover numbers since December 31, 2024.
Lazard Active ETF Trust · filed 2025-07-23 · 0000930413-25-002212
SEC staff comment
Comment 10. In the “Summary—Who bears the expenses associated with the Reorganization?” section, please clarify in the disclosure if the brokerage/transaction costs for portfolio transactions referenced in the section are the costs associated with repositioning described in the “Summary—Is the Reorganization considered a taxable event for federal income tax purposes?” section. If not, please also clarify in the disclosure that in addition to repositioning costs, the Acquired Portfolio will bear these additional costs as well.
The company responded
The disclosure under the “Summary—Who bears the expenses associated with the Reorganization?” section of the Information Statement/Prospectus has been revised as follows in response to this comment: The Investment Manager will bear the cost of the Reorganization, regardless of whether or not the Reorganization is consummated ; however, However, the Acquired Portfolio will bear any brokerage/transaction costs are expected to be incurred in order to transfer or sell certain Acquired Portfolio holdings to facilitate for portfolio transactions resulting from the Reorganization. The Acquired Portfolio will bear these transaction costs, which are expected to be approximately $23,000. The Investment Manager estimates that the costs of the Reorganization to be borne by the Investment Manager will be approximately $130,000. This amount is not subject to recoupment by the Investment Manager.
Lazard Active ETF Trust · filed 2025-07-23 · 0000930413-25-002212
SEC staff comment
1. It appears that the tax opinion filed as Exhibit 8.1 to the registration statement is a short-form opinion. If true, please revise your disclosure in this section to clearly identify each material tax consequence being opined upon, set forth the opinion as to each identified tax item, and set forth the basis for the opinion, stating clearly that the disclosure is the opinion of the named counsel. Please also revise the tax opinion filed as Exhibit 8.1 to clarify that the statements relating to material United States Federal income tax consequences are the opinion of counsel rather than an "accurate summary." Finally, please revise this heading, the preceding heading, and the body of this section to remove the word "certain" from "certain material" income tax consequences. Refer to Section III.C of Staff Legal Bulletin No. 19 (CF).
The company responded
The Company respectfully acknowledges the Staff’s comment and has revised the disclosure on Page 136 of the Registration Statement. The Company has also filed an updated tax opinion as Exhibit 8.1 to the Registration Statement. We thank the Staff for its review of the foregoing and the Registration Statement. If you have further comments, please feel free to contact the Company’s counsel, Laura Katherine Mann, at laurakatherine.mann@whitecase.com, or by telephone at (713) 496-9695. Very truly yours, /s/ Laura Katherine Mann Laura Katherine Mann, Partner White & Case LLP cc (by e-mail): Mr. Sam Tabar, sam@bit-digital.com Jeeho Lee, O’Melveny & Myers LLP, jeeholee@omm.com David Ni, O’Melveny & Myers LLP, dni@omm.com Erica Hogan, White & Case LLP, erica.hogan@whitecase.com Bryson Manning, White & Case LLP, bryson.manning@whitecase.com
WhiteFiber, Inc. · filed 2025-07-23 · 0001213900-25-066840
SEC staff comment
Comment 21 – United States Federal Income Tax Consequences – Taxation of the Trust, page 53 Please reconcile the disclosure that “[a]ssuming that the Trust is currently a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes” with the remainder of the discussion in this section.
The company responded
The referenced disclosure has been corrected to correctly identify the Trust’s desired tax treatment as a partnership. ******** July 18, 2025 Page 10 Please call me at (312) 845-3724 or my colleague James Audette at (312) 845-3421 if you have any questions or issues you would like to discuss regarding these matters. Sincerely yours, Chapman and Cutler llp By: /s/ Richard Coyle Richard Coyle cc: Katherine Dowling, Esq., General Counsel of Bitwise Asset Management James Audette, Esq., Chapman and Cutler LLP
Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund · filed 2025-07-18 · 0001213900-25-065760
SEC staff comment
3. We note your reconciliation between core adjusted operating income and the comparable GAAP measure on slides 22 and 23 in the 1Q25 Prudential Financial, Inc. Earnings Conference Call Presentation included in the Investor Relations section of your web-site. ● Please provide us a description of each adjustment after adjusted operating income before income taxes to get to core adjusted operating income before taxes clearly describing the nature of and reasons for the components being backed out and/or added in to allow us to fully understand why the resulting measure is useful for management and investors. Specifically quantify the amounts included/excluded to get to average expectations of alternative investment income, underwriting income and expected expenses and other items. ● Please tell us how you considered whether core adjusted operating income and related measures substitute…
The company responded
We acknowledge the Staff’s comment, and, as a threshold matter, believe it is important to note that core AOI is one of the primary measures we and our investors use, together with our GAAP results, to assess the profitability and future earnings potential of our business. Core AOI provides this insight by excluding the impact of items that we believe are not typically indicative of our ongoing operations or future performance and/or that can vary significantly from period to period, including seasonal items and market driven variances that are beyond our control. For these reasons, we refer to these non-recurring items – those adjustments referenced in the Staff’s comment – as “non-core,” and exclude them when calculating core AOI. With regard to the first bullet in the Staff’s comment, we have set forth below a description of each of the referenced non-core adjustments, the reasons we…
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL INC · filed 2025-07-16 · 0001193125-25-159853

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